CXML
sfft_apply_3d, dfft_apply_3d, cfft_apply_3d, zfft_apply_3d
Application
step for fast fourier transform in three dimensions
FORMAT
Real transform: status = {S,D}FFT_APPLY_3D (input_format, output_format,
direction, in, out, lda_i, lda_j, fft_struct, ni_stride, nj_stride,
nk_stride)
Complex transforms in complex format: status = {C,Z}FFT_APPLY_3D
(input_format, output_format, direction, in, out, lda_i, lda_j, fft_struct,
ni_stride, nj_stride, nk_stride)
Complex transform in real data format: status = {C,Z}FFT_APPLY_3D
(input_format, output_format, direction, in_real, in_imag, out_real,
out_imag, lda_i, lda_j, fft_struct, ni_stride, nj_stride, nk_stride)
Arguments
input_format, output_format
character*(*)
Identifies the data type of the input and the format to
be used to store the data, regardless of the data type.
For example, a complex sequence can be stored in real
format.
The character 'R' specifies the format as real; the
character 'C' specifies the format as complex. As
convenient, use either upper- or lowercase characters,
and either spell out or abbreviate the word.
The following table shows the valid values:
Subprogram Input Format Output Format Direction
{S,D} 'R' 'C' 'F'
'C' 'R' 'B'
'R' 'R' 'F' or 'B'
{C,Z} 'R' 'R' 'F' or 'B'
'C' 'C' 'F' or 'B'
For complex data, the type of data determines what other arguments are
needed. When both the input and output data are real, the complex
routines store the data as separate arrays for imaginary and real data
so additional arguments are needed.
direction character*(*)
Specifies the operation as either the forward or
inverse transform. Use 'F' or 'f' to specify the
forward transform. Use 'B' or 'b' to specify the
inverse transform.
in, out real*4 | real*8 | complex*8 | complex*16
Both the arguments are three-dimensional arrays. The
input and output arrays can be the same array. The IN
array contains the data to be transformed. The OUT
array contains the transformed data.
in_real, out_real, in_imag, out_imag
REAL*4 | REAL*8
Use these arguments when performing a complex transform
on real data format and storing the result in a real
data format.
lda_i, lda_j integer*4
Specifies the number of rows and columns in the IN and
OUT arrays; lda_i >= ni, lda_j >= nj. For {S,D}
routines, lda_i >= ni+2 when the input format is 'R'
and the output format is 'C' or the input format is 'C'
and the output format is 'R'.
fft_struct record /dxml_s_fft_structure_3d/ for single-precision
real operations
record /dxml_d_fft_structure_3d/ for double-precision
real operations
record /dxml_c_fft_structure_3d/ for single-precision
complex operations
record /dxml_z_fft_structure_3d/ for double-precision
complex operations
The argument refers to the structure created by the
_INIT routine.
ni_stride, nj_stride, nk_stride
integer*4
Specifies the distance between consecutive elements in
the IN and OUT arrays; the valid stride depends on the
_INIT routine. ni_stride >= 1, nj_stride >= 1,
nk_stride >= 1.
Description
The _FFT_APPLY_3D routines compute the fast Fourier transform of three-
dimensional data in either the forward or backward direction. These
routines are the second step of the three-step procedure for the fast
Fourier transform of three-dimensional data. They compute the fast forward
or inverse Fourier transform, using the internal data structures created by
the _FFT_3D_INIT subroutine.
Use the _APPLY_3D routines with their corresponding _INIT_3D and _EXIT_3D
routines. For example, use SFFT_APPLY after the SFFT_INIT and end with the
SFFT_EXIT routine. See the CXML Reference Manual's chapter on "Using the
Signal Processing Subprograms" for an explanation of real and complex data
format.
Return Values
0 DXML_SUCCESS()
11 DXML_ILL_LDA()
12 DXML_INS_RES()
13 DXML_BAD_STRIDE()
18 (for real transform only)
DXML_BAD_FORMAT_FOR_DIRECTION()
15 DXML_BAD_DIRECTION_STRING()
16 DXML_BAD_FORMAT_STRING()
Example
INCLUDE 'CXMLDEF.FOR'
INTEGER*4 N_I, N_J, N_K, STATUS, LDA_I, LDA_J
REAL*8 A(130,128,128), B(130,128,128)
RECORD /CXML_D_FFT_STRUCTURE_3D/ FFT_STRUCT
N_I = 128
N_J = 128
N_K = 128
LDA_I = 130
LDA_J = 128
STATUS = DFFT_INIT_3D(N_I,N_J,N_K,FFT_STRUCT,.TRUE.)
STATUS = DFFT_APPLY_3D('R','C','F',A,B,LDA_I,LDA_J,FFT_STRUCT,1,1,1)
STATUS = DFFT_EXIT_3D(FFT_STRUCT)
This FORTRAN code computes the forward, three-dimensional, real FFT of a
128x128x128 matrix A. The result of the transform is stored in B in
complex form. Note that the leading dimension of B is 130 to hold the extra
complex values (see section on data storage). Note also that the input
matrix A requires a leading dimension of at least 130.
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