DSSKYS (n, au, iaudiag, nau, bx, ldbx, nbx, iparam, rparam, iwrk, rwrk, ierror)
n integer*4 On entry, the order of the matrix A. On exit, n is unchanged. au real*8 On entry, an array of length at least nau, containing the transp(U)*D*U factorization of the matrix A stored in the skyline storage scheme, using either the profile-in or the diagonal-out storage mode. The factorization has been obtained by a prior call to the routine DSSKYF. au must remain unchanged between calls to the routines DSSKYF and DSSKYS. On exit, au is unchanged. iaudiag integer*4 On entry, an array of length at least n for the profile-in storage mode and (n+1) for the diagonal-out storage mode, containing the pointers to the locations of the diagonal elements in array AU. On exit, iaudiag is unchanged. nau integer*4 On entry, the number of elements in array AU. nau is also the envelope size of the symmetric part of the matrix A. For the profile-in storage mode, nau = IAUDIAG(n). For the diagonal-out storage mode, nau = IAUDIAG(n+1) - 1. On exit, nau is unchanged. bx real*8 On entry, a two dimensional array BX of order ldbx by at least nbx, containing the nbx right sides. On exit, bx contains the solutions for the nbx systems. ldbx integer*4 On entry, the leading dimensional of array BX. ldbx >= n. On exit, ldbx is unchanged. nbx integer*4 On entry, the number of right sides. On exit, nbx is unchanged. iparam integer*4 An array of length at least 100, containing the integer parameters for the matrix solve operation. iparam(1): niparam On entry, defines the length of the array IPARAM. niparam >= 100. On exit, iparam(1) is unchanged. iparam(2): nrparam On entry, defines the length of the array RPARAM. As the real parameter array is not used at present, nrparam can be unspecified. On exit, iparam(2) is unchanged. iparam(3): niwrk On entry, defines the size of the integer work array, IWRK. niwrk >=2n. On exit, iparam(3) is unchanged. iparam(4): nrwrk On entry, defines the size of the real work array, RWRK. As the real work array is not used at present, nrwrk can be unspecified. On exit, iparam(4) is unchanged. iparam(5): iounit On entry, defines the I/O unit number for printing error messages and information from the routine DSSKYS. The I/O unit must be opened in the calling subprogram. If iounit <= 0, no output is generated. On exit, iparam(5) is unchanged. iparam(6): iolevel On entry, defines the message level that determines the amount of information printed out to iounit, when iounit > 0. iolevel = 0 : fatal error messages only iolevel = 1 : error messages and minimal information iolevel = 2 : error messages and detailed information On exit, iparam(6) is unchanged. iparam(7): idefault On entry, defines if the default values should be used in arrays IPARAM and RPARAM. If idefault = 0, then the following default values are assigned: IPARAM(1) = niparam = 100 IPARAM(6) = iolevel = 0 IPARAM(8) = istore = 1 If idefault = 1, then you must assign values to the above variables before the call to the DSSKYS routine. On exit, iparam(7) is unchanged. iparam(8): istore On entry, defines the type of storage scheme used for the skyline matrix. If istore = 1, the matrix A is stored using the profile-in storage mode; if istore = 2, the matrix A is stored using the diagonal-out storage mode. The storage scheme used in the routines DSSKYF and DSSKYS must be identical. Default: istore = 1. On exit, iparam(8) is unchanged. rparam real*8 An array of length at least 100, containing the real parameters for the solution. On exit, rparam is unchanged. rparam is not used by the routine DSSKYS at present, but is reserved for future use. It can be a dummy variable. iwrk integer*4 On entry, an array of length at least 2n used for integer workspace. The first 2n elements of the array IWRK, generated by the routine DSSKYF, should be passed unchanged to the routine DSSKYS. On exit, the first 2n elements of iwrk are unchanged. rwrk real*8 On entry, an array used for real workspace. On exit, rwrk is unchanged. Presently, rwrk is not used by the routine DSSKYS, but is reserved for future use. It can be a dummy variable. ierror integer*4 On entry, an unspecified variable. On exit, ierror contains the error flag. A value of zero indicates a normal exit from the routine DSSKYS.
DSSKYS solves the system A X = B where A is a symmetric matrix stored in a skyline form, using either the profile-in storage mode or the diagonal-out storage mode; B is a matrix of nbx right sides and X is the matrix of the corresponding nbx solution vectors. On entry to the routine DSSKYS, the array BX contains the nbx right sides; on exit, these are overwritten by the solution vectors. The matrix A has been factorized as A = transp(U)*D*U by a prior call to the routine DSSKYF. U is a unit upper triangular matrix and D is a diagonal matrix. The first 2n elements of the integer workspace array IWRK, generated by DSSKYF, contain information for use by DSSKYS and therefore must remain unchanged between the calls to the routines DSSKYF and DSSKYS. The real work array, RWRK, is not used at present. The storage scheme used in the routines DSSKYF and DSSKYS must be identical. Once the factorization has been obtained, the routine DSSKYS can be used to solve a system with multiple right hand sides, by setting nbx > 1. The routine can also be called repeatedly, provided the first 2n elements of the work array IWRK remain unchanged between calls.