Oracle® Multimedia Reference 11g Release 1 (11.1) Part Number B28414-01 |
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Oracle Multimedia contains the following information about the ORDVideo object type:
The examples in this chapter use the ONLINE_MEDIA table in the Product Media sample schema. To replicate the examples on your own computer, you should begin with the examples shown in the reference pages for the ORDVideo constructors and the import( ) and importFrom( ) methods. Substitute video files you have for the ones shown in the examples. In addition, for a user ron
to use the examples, the following statements must be issued before ron
executes the examples, where /mydir/work
is the directory where ron
will find the video data:
CONNECT /as sysdba CREATE OR REPLACE DIRECTORY FILE_DIR as '/mydir/work'; GRANT READ ON DIRECTORY FILE_DIR TO 'ron';
See Oracle Database Sample Schemas for information about the sample schemas.
Note:
If you manipulate the video data itself (by either directly modifying the BLOB or changing the external source), then you must ensure that the object attributes stay synchronized and the update time is modified; otherwise, the object attributes will not match the video data.Methods invoked at the ORDSource level that are handed off to the source plug-in for processing have ctx (RAW) as the first argument. Before calling any of these methods for the first time, the client should allocate the ctx structure, initialize it to NULL, and invoke the openSource( ) method. At this point, the source plug-in can initialize context for this client. When processing is complete, the client should invoke the closeSource( ) method.
Methods invoked from a source plug-in call have the first argument as ctx (RAW).
Methods invoked at the ORDVideo level that are handed off to the format plug-in for processing have ctx (RAW) as the first argument. Before calling any of these methods for the first time, the client should allocate the ctx structure and initialize it to NULL.
Note:
In the current release, none of the plug-ins provided by Oracle and not all source or format plug-ins will use the ctx argument, but if you code as previously described, your application should work with current or future source or format plug-ins.You should use any of the individual set methods to set the attribute value for an object for formats not natively supported; otherwise, for formats natively supported, use the setProperties( ) method to populate the attributes of the object or write a format plug-in.
The ORDVideo object type supports the storage and management of video data. This object type is defined as follows in the ordvspec.sql
file:
CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE ORDVideo AS OBJECT ( -- ATTRIBUTES description VARCHAR2(4000), source ORDSource, format VARCHAR2(31), mimeType VARCHAR2(4000), comments CLOB, -- VIDEO RELATED ATTRIBUTES width INTEGER, height INTEGER, frameResolution INTEGER, frameRate INTEGER, videoDuration INTEGER, numberOfFrames INTEGER, compressionType VARCHAR2(4000), numberOfColors INTEGER, bitRate INTEGER, -- METHODS -- CONSTRUCTORS -- STATIC FUNCTION init( ) RETURN ORDVideo, STATIC FUNCTION init(srcType IN VARCHAR2, srcLocation IN VARCHAR2, srcName IN VARCHAR2) RETURN ORDVideo, -- -- Methods associated with the date attribute MEMBER FUNCTION getUpdateTime RETURN DATE, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getUpdateTime, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), MEMBER PROCEDURE setUpdateTime(current_time DATE), -- -- Methods associated with the description attribute MEMBER PROCEDURE setDescription(user_description IN VARCHAR2), MEMBER FUNCTION getDescription RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getDescription, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- -- Methods associated with the mimeType attribute MEMBER FUNCTION getMimeType RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getMimeType, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), MEMBER PROCEDURE setMimeType(mime IN VARCHAR2), -- -- Methods associated with the source attribute MEMBER FUNCTION processSourceCommand( ctx IN OUT RAW, cmd IN VARCHAR2, arguments IN VARCHAR2, result OUT RAW) RETURN RAW, -- MEMBER FUNCTION getSourceObject RETURN ORDSource, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getSourceObject, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER FUNCTION isLocal RETURN BOOLEAN, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(isLocal, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), MEMBER PROCEDURE setLocal( ), MEMBER PROCEDURE clearLocal( ), MEMBER PROCEDURE setSource(source_type IN VARCHAR2, source_location IN VARCHAR2, source_name IN VARCHAR2), MEMBER FUNCTION getSource RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getSource, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER FUNCTION getSourceType RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getSourceType, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER FUNCTION getSourceLocation RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getSourceLocation, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER FUNCTION getSourceName RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getSourceName, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE import(ctx IN OUT RAW), MEMBER PROCEDURE importFrom(ctx IN OUT RAW, source_type IN VARCHAR2, source_location IN VARCHAR2, source_name IN VARCHAR2), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE export(ctx IN OUT RAW, source_type IN VARCHAR2, source_location IN VARCHAR2, source_name IN VARCHAR2), -- MEMBER FUNCTION getContentLength RETURN INTEGER, -- MEMBER FUNCTION getContentLength(ctx IN OUT RAW) RETURN INTEGER, -- MEMBER PROCEDURE getContentInLob(ctx IN OUT RAW, dest_lob IN OUT NOCOPY BLOB, mimeType OUT VARCHAR2, format OUT VARCHAR2), -- MEMBER FUNCTION getContent RETURN BLOB, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getContent, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE deleteContent( ), -- -- Methods associated with file operations on the source MEMBER FUNCTION openSource(userArg IN RAW, ctx OUT RAW) RETURN INTEGER, -- MEMBER FUNCTION closeSource(ctx IN OUT RAW) RETURN INTEGER, -- MEMBER FUNCTION trimSource(ctx IN OUT RAW, newlen IN INTEGER) RETURN INTEGER, -- MEMBER PROCEDURE readFromSource(ctx IN OUT RAW, startPos IN INTEGER, numBytes IN OUT INTEGER, buffer OUT RAW), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE writeToSource(ctx IN OUT RAW, startPos IN INTEGER, numBytes IN OUT INTEGER, buffer IN RAW), -- -- Methods associated with the video attributes accessors MEMBER PROCEDURE setFormat(knownformat IN VARCHAR2), MEMBER FUNCTION getFormat RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFormat, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setFrameSize(knownWidth IN INTEGER, knownHeight IN INTEGER), MEMBER PROCEDURE getFrameSize(retWidth OUT INTEGER, retHeight OUT INTEGER), PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFrameSize, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setFrameResolution(knownFrameResolution IN INTEGER), MEMBER FUNCTION getFrameResolution RETURN INTEGER, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFrameResolution, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setFrameRate(knownFrameRate IN INTEGER), MEMBER FUNCTION getFrameRate RETURN INTEGER, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFrameRate, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setVideoDuration(knownVideoDuration IN INTEGER), MEMBER FUNCTION getVideoDuration RETURN INTEGER, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getVideoDuration, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setNumberOfFrames(knownNumberOfFrames IN INTEGER), MEMBER FUNCTION getNumberOfFrames RETURN INTEGER, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getNumberOfFrames, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setCompressionType(knownCompressionType IN VARCHAR2), MEMBER FUNCTION getCompressionType RETURN VARCHAR2, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getCompressionType, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setNumberOfColors(knownNumberOfColors IN INTEGER), MEMBER FUNCTION getNumberOfColors RETURN INTEGER, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getNumberOfColors, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setBitRate(knownBitRate IN INTEGER), MEMBER FUNCTION getBitRate RETURN INTEGER, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getBitRate, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER FUNCTION getBFILE RETURN BFILE, PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getBFILE, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS), -- MEMBER PROCEDURE setKnownAttributes(knownFormat IN VARCHAR2, knownWidth IN INTEGER, knownHeight IN INTEGER, knownFrameResolution IN INTEGER, knownFrameRate IN INTEGER, knownVideoDuration IN INTEGER knownNumberOfFrames IN INTEGER, knownCompressionType IN VARCHAR2, knownNumberOfColors IN INTEGER, knownBitRate IN INTEGER), -- -- Methods associated with setting all the properties MEMBER PROCEDURE setProperties(SELF IN OUT NOCOPY ORDVideo, ctx IN OUT RAW), MEMBER PROCEDURE setProperties(ctx IN OUT RAW, setComments IN BOOLEAN), MEMBER FUNCTION checkProperties(ctx IN OUT RAW) RETURN BOOLEAN, -- MEMBER FUNCTION getAttribute(ctx IN OUT RAW, name IN VARCHAR2) RETURN VARCHAR2, -- MEMBER PROCEDURE getAllAttributes(ctx IN OUT RAW, attributes IN OUT NOCOPY CLOB), -- -- Methods associated with video processing MEMBER FUNCTION processVideoCommand( ctx IN OUT RAW, cmd IN VARCHAR2, arguments IN VARCHAR2, result OUT RAW) RETURN RAW );
where:
description: the description of the video object.
source: the ORDSource where the video data is to be found.
format: the format in which the video data is stored.
mimeType: the MIME type information.
comments: the metadata information of the video object.
width: the width of each frame of the video data.
height: the height of each frame of the video data.
frameResolution: the frame resolution of the video data.
frameRate: the frame rate of the video data.
videoDuration: the total duration of the video data stored.
numberOfFrames: the number of frames in the video data.
compressionType: the compression type of the video data.
numberOfColors: the number of colors in the video data.
bitRate: the bit rate of the video data.
Note:
The comments attribute is populated by the setProperties( ) method when the setComments parameter is TRUE. Oracle recommends that you not write to this attribute directly.This section describes the Oracle Multimedia constructor functions, which are as follow:
Format
init( ) RETURN ORDVideo;
Description
Initializes instances of the ORDVideo object type.
Parameters
None.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
None.
Usage Notes
This constructor is a static method that initializes all the ORDVideo attributes to NULL with the following exceptions:
source.updateTime is set to SYSDATE
source.local is set to 1 (local)
source.localData is set to empty_blob
You should begin using the init( ) method as soon as possible to allow you to more easily initialize the ORDVideo object type, especially if the ORDVideo type evolves and attributes are added in a future release. INSERT statements left unchanged using the default constructor (which initializes each object attribute), will fail under these circumstances.
Examples
Initialize the ORDVideo object attributes:
BEGIN INSERT INTO pm.online_media (product_id, product_video) VALUES (2004, ORDSYS.ORDVideo.init()); COMMIT; END; /
Format
init(srcType IN VARCHAR2,
srcLocation IN VARCHAR2,
srcName IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN ORDVideo;
Description
Initializes instances of the ORDVideo object type.
Parameters
The source type of the video data.
The source location of the video data.
The source name of the video data.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
None.
Usage Notes
This constructor is a static method that initializes all the ORDVideo attributes to NULL with the following exceptions:
source.updateTime is set to SYSDATE
source.local is set to 0
source.localData is set to empty_blob
source.srcType is set to the input value
source.srcLocation is set to the input value
source.srcName is set to the input value
You should begin using the init( ) method as soon as possible to allow you to more easily initialize the ORDVideo object type, especially if the ORDVideo type evolves and attributes are added in a future release. INSERT statements left unchanged using the default constructor (which initializes each object attribute), will fail under these circumstances.
Examples
Initialize the ORDVideo object attributes:
BEGIN INSERT INTO pm.online_media (product_id, product_video) VALUES (2030, ORDSYS.ORDVideo.init('FILE', 'FILE_DIR','speakers.rm')); COMMIT; END; /
This section presents reference information on the Oracle Multimedia methods used specifically for video data manipulation.
Chapter 2 presents reference information on the Oracle Multimedia methods that are common to ORDAudio, ORDDoc, ORDImage, and ORDVideo. Use the methods presented in both chapters to get and set attributes, and to perform metadata extractions.
For more information about object types and methods, see Oracle Database Concepts.
The following methods are presented in this section:
Format
checkProperties(ctx IN OUT RAW) RETURN BOOLEAN;
Description
Checks all the properties of the stored video data, including the following video attributes: format, width, height, frame resolution, frame rate, video duration, number of frames, compression type, number of colors, and bit rate.
Parameters
The format plug-in context information.
Usage Notes
The checkProperties( ) method does not check the MIME type because a file can have multiple correct MIME types and this is not well defined.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION
This exception is raised if you call the checkProperties( ) method and the video plug-in raises an exception when calling this method.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Check property information for known video attributes:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; ctx RAW(64) :=NULL; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; IF(obj.checkProperties(ctx)) THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('check Properties returned true'); ELSE DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('check Properties returned false'); END IF; COMMIT; EXCEPTION WHEN ORDSYS.ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION caught'); WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EXCEPTION caught'); END; /
Format
getAllAttributes(ctx IN OUT RAW,
attributes IN OUT NOCOPY CLOB);
Description
Returns a formatted string for convenient client access. For natively supported formats, the string includes the following list of audio data attributes separated by a comma (,): width, height, format, frameResolution, frameRate, videoDuration, numberOfFrames, compressionType, numberOfColors, and bitRate. For user-defined formats, the string is defined by the format plug-in.
Parameters
The format plug-in context information.
The attributes.
Usage Notes
Generally, these video data attributes are available from the header of the formatted video data.
Video data attribute information can be extracted from the video data itself. You can extend support to a video format that is not understood by the ORDVideo object by implementing an ORDPLUGINS.ORDX_<format>_VIDEO package that supports that format. See Oracle Multimedia User's Guide for more information.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED
This exception is raised if you call the getAllAttributes( ) method and the video plug-in raises an exception when calling this method.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Return all video attributes for video data stored in the database:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; tempLob CLOB; ctx RAW(64) :=NULL; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('getting comma separated list of all attributes'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('---------------------------------------------'); DBMS_LOB.CREATETEMPORARY(tempLob, FALSE, DBMS_LOB.CALL); obj.getAllAttributes(ctx,tempLob); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(DBMS_LOB.substr(tempLob, DBMS_LOB.getLength(tempLob),1)); COMMIT; EXCEPTION WHEN ORDSYS.ORDVideoExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('VIDEO METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED EXCEPTION caught'); WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EXCEPTION CAUGHT'); END; /
Format
getAttribute(ctx IN OUT RAW,
name IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN VARCHAR2;
Description
Returns the value of the requested attribute from video data for user-defined formats only.
Note:
This method is supported only for user-defined format plug-ins.Parameters
The format plug-in context information.
The name of the attribute.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION
This exception is raised if you call the getAttribute( ) method and the video plug-in raises an exception when calling this method.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Return information for the specified video attribute for video data stored in the database. (Because this example uses a supported data format, rather than a user-written plug-in, an exception will be raised.)
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res VARCHAR2(4000); ctx RAW(64) :=NULL; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('getting video duration'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('---------------------'); res := obj.getAttribute(ctx,'video_duration'); COMMIT; EXCEPTION WHEN ORDSYS.ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('VIDEO PLUGIN EXCEPTION caught'); WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EXCEPTION caught'); END; /
Format
getBitRate( ) RETURN INTEGER;
Description
Returns the value of the bitRate attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getBitRate, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the object attribute value of the bitRate attribute of the video object:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res INTEGER; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; res := obj.getBitRate(); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('bit rate : ' || res ); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getCompressionType( ) RETURN VARCHAR2;
Description
Returns the value of the compressionType attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getCompressionType, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the object attribute value of the compressionType attribute of the video object:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res VARCHAR2(4000); BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; res := obj.getCompressionType(); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('compression type: ' ||res); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getContentInLob(ctx IN OUT RAW,
dest_lob IN OUT NOCOPY BLOB,
mimeType OUT VARCHAR2,
format OUT VARCHAR2);
Description
Copies data from a data source into the specified BLOB. The BLOB must not be the BLOB in the source.localData attribute (of the embedded ORDSource object).
Parameters
The source plug-in context information.
The LOB in which to receive data.
The MIME type of the data; this may or may not be returned.
The format of the data; this may or may not be returned.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDSourceExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED
This exception is raised if you call the getContentInLob( ) method and this method is not supported by the source plug-in being used.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Get data from a data source into the specified BLOB on the local source:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; tempBLob BLOB; mimeType VARCHAR2(4000); format VARCHAR2(31); ctx RAW(64) :=NULL; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; IF (obj.isLocal) THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('local is true'); END IF; DBMS_LOB.CREATETEMPORARY(tempBLob, true, 10); obj.getContentInLob(ctx,tempBLob, mimeType,format); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Length is ' ||TO_CHAR(DBMS_LOB.getLength(tempBLob))); COMMIT; EXCEPTION WHEN ORDSYS.ORDSourceExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('ORDSourceExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED caught'); WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EXCEPTION caught'); END; /
Format
getContentLength(ctx IN OUT RAW) RETURN INTEGER;
Description
Returns the length of the video data content stored in the source.
Parameters
The source plug-in context information.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDSourceExceptions.INCOMPLETE_SOURCE_INFORMATION
This exception is raised if you call the getContentLength( ) method and the value of source.srcType attribute is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in import( ).
Format
getDescription( ) RETURN VARCHAR2;
Description
Returns the description of the video data.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getDescription, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.DESCRIPTION_IS_NOT_SET
This exception is raised if you call the getDescription( ) method and the description attribute is not set.
See Appendix H for more information about this exception.
Examples
See the example in setDescription( ).
Format
getFormat( ) RETURN VARCHAR2;
Description
Returns the value of the format attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFormat, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_FORMAT_IS_NULL
This exception is raised if you call the getFormat( ) method and the value for the format attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about this exception.
Examples
Get the format for some stored video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('writing format'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('--------------'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(obj.getFormat()); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getFrameRate( ) RETURN INTEGER;
Description
Returns the value of the frameRate attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFrameRate, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the object attribute value of the frame rate for video data stored in the database:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res INTEGER; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; res := obj.getFrameRate(); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('frame rate : ' ||res); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getFrameResolution( ) RETURN INTEGER;
Description
Returns the value of the frameResolution attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFrameResolution, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the value of the frame resolution for the video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res INTEGER; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; res := obj.getFrameResolution(); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('resolution : ' ||res); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getFrameSize(retWidth OUT INTEGER,
retHeight OUT INTEGER);
Description
Returns the value of the height and width attributes of the video object.
Parameters
The frame width in pixels.
The frame height in pixels.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getFrameSize, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the frame size (width and height) for video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; width INTEGER; height INTEGER; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; obj.getFrameSize(width, height); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('width :' || width); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('height :' || height); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getNumberOfColors( ) RETURN INTEGER;
Description
Returns the value of the numberOfColors attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getNumberOfColors, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the object attribute value of the numberOfColors attribute of the video object:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res INTEGER; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; res := obj.getNumberOfColors(); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('number of colors: ' ||res); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getNumberOfFrames( ) RETURN INTEGER;
Description
Returns the value of the numberOfFrames attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getNumberOfFrames, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the object attribute value of the total number of frames in the video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res INTEGER; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; res := obj.getNumberOfFrames(); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('number of frames : ' ||res); COMMIT; END; /
Format
getVideoDuration( ) RETURN INTEGER;
Description
Returns the value of the videoDuration attribute of the video object.
Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
None.
Pragmas
PRAGMA RESTRICT_REFERENCES(getVideoDuration, WNDS, WNPS, RNDS, RNPS)
Exceptions
None.
Examples
Return the total time to play the video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; res INTEGER; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030; res := obj.getVideoDuration(); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('video duration : ' ||res); COMMIT; END; /
Format
import(ctx IN OUT RAW);
Description
Transfers video data from an external video data source to a local source (localData) within Oracle Database.
Parameters
The source plug-in context information. This should be allocated and initialized to NULL. If you are using a user-defined source plug-in, call the openSource( ) method. See Section 6.2 for more information.
Usage Notes
Use the setSource( ) method to set the source.srcType, source.srcLocation, and source.srcName attributes (of the embedded ORDSource object) for the external video data source prior to calling the import( ) method.
After importing data from an external video data source to a local source (within Oracle Database), the source information remains unchanged (that is, pointing to the source from where the data was imported).
Invoking this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) and setLocal( ) methods.
This method is invoked at the ORDSource level, which uses the PL/SQL UTL_HTTP package to import media data from an HTTP data source. You can use environment variables to specify the proxy behavior of the UTL_HTTP package. For example, on Linux and UNIX, setting the environment variable http_proxy to a URL specifies that the UTL_HTTP package will use that URL as the proxy server for HTTP requests. Setting the no_proxy environment variable to a domain name specifies that the HTTP proxy server will not be used for URLs in the specified domain.
See Oracle Database PL/SQL Packages and Types Reference for more information about the UTL_HTTP PL/SQL package.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDSourceExceptions.INCOMPLETE_SOURCE_INFORMATION
This exception is raised if you call the import( ) method and the value of the source.srcType attribute is NULL.
ORDSourceExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED
This exception is raised if you call the import( ) method and this method is not supported by the source plug-in being used.
ORDSourceExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised if you call the import( ) method and the value of the source.localData attribute is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Import video data by first setting the source and then importing it:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; ctx RAW(64) :=NULL; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030 FOR UPDATE; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('setting and getting source'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('--------------------------'); -- Set source to a file: obj.setSource('file','FILE_DIR','speakers.rm'); -- Get source information: DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(obj.getSource()); -- Import data: obj.import(ctx); -- Check size: DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Length is ' || TO_CHAR(obj.getContentLength(ctx))); UPDATE pm.online_media p SET p.product_video = obj WHERE p.product_id = 2030; COMMIT; END; /
Format
importFrom(ctx IN OUT RAW,
source_type IN VARCHAR2,
source_location IN VARCHAR2,
source_name IN VARCHAR2);
Description
Transfers video data from the specified external video data source to a local source (localData) within Oracle Database.
Parameters
The source plug-in context information. This should be allocated and initialized to NULL. If you are using a user-defined source plug-in, call the openSource( ) method. See Section 6.2 for more information.
The type of the source video data.
The location from which the source video data is to be imported.
The name of the source video data.
Usage Notes
This method is similar to the import( ) method except the source information is specified as parameters to the method instead of separately.
You must ensure that the directory indicated with the source_location parameter exists or is created before you use this method for srcType "file".
After importing data from an external video data source to a local source (within Oracle Database), the source information (that is, pointing to the source from where the data was imported) is set to the input values.
Invoking this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) and setLocal( ) methods.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDSourceExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED
This exception is raised if you call the importFrom( ) method and this method is not supported by the source plug-in being used.
ORDSourceExceptions.NULL_SOURCE exception
This exception is raised if you call the importFrom( ) method and the value the source.localData attribute is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Import video data from the specified external data source into the local source:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; ctx RAW(64) :=NULL; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2004 FOR UPDATE; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('setting and getting source'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('--------------------------'); -- Import data: obj.importFrom(ctx,'file','FILE_DIR','speakers.rm'); -- Check size: DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Length is ' ||TO_CHAR(obj.getContentLength(ctx))); UPDATE pm.online_media p SET p.product_video = obj WHERE p.product_id = 2004; COMMIT; EXCEPTION WHEN ORDSYS.ORDSourceExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('Source METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED caught'); WHEN ORDSYS.ORDVideoExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('VIDEO METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED EXCEPTION caught'); WHEN ORDSYS.ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('VIDEO PLUGIN EXCEPTION caught'); WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EXCEPTION Caught'); END; /
Format
processVideoCommand(ctx IN OUT RAW,
cmd IN VARCHAR2,
arguments IN VARCHAR2,
result OUT RAW)
RETURN RAW;
Description
Lets you send a command and related arguments to the format plug-in for processing.
Note:
This method is supported only for user-defined format plug-ins.Parameters
The format plug-in context information.
Any command recognized by the format plug-in.
The arguments of the command.
The result of calling this method returned by the format plug-in.
Usage Notes
Use this method to send any video commands and their respective arguments to the format plug-in. Commands are not interpreted; they are taken and passed through to a format plug-in to be processed.
If the format is set to NULL, then the processVideoCommand( ) method uses the default format plug-in; otherwise, it uses your user-defined format plug-in.
You can extend support to a format that is not understood by the ORDVideo object by preparing an ORDPLUGINS.ORDX_<format>_VIDEO package that supports that format. See Oracle Multimedia User's Guide for more information.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED
This exception is raised when the video plug-in does not support the method or the plug-in is not found.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION
This exception is raised if you call the processVideoCommand( ) method and the video plug-in raises an exception.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
None.
Format
setBitRate(knownBitRate IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the value of the bitRate attribute of the video object.
Parameters
The bit rate.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setBitRate( ) method and the value for the knownBitRate parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in setFrameSize( ).
Format
setCompressionType(knownCompressionType IN VARCHAR2);
Description
Sets the value of the compressionType attribute of the video object.
Parameters
A known compression type.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setCompressionType( ) method and the value for the knownCompressionType parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in setFrameSize( ).
Format
setDescription (user_description IN VARCHAR2);
Description
Sets the description of the video data.
Parameters
The description of the video data.
Usage Notes
Each video object may need a description to help some client applications. For example, a Web-based client can show a list of video descriptions from which a user can select one to access the video data.
Web access components and other client components provided with Oracle Multimedia make use of this description attribute to present video data to users.
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about this exception.
Examples
Set the description attribute for some video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030 FOR UPDATE; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('writing description'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('-------------'); obj.setDescription('This is a video of a speaker'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(obj.getDescription()); UPDATE pm.online_media p SET p.product_video = obj WHERE p.product_id = 2688; COMMIT; END; /
Format
setFormat(knownFormat IN VARCHAR2);
Description
Sets the format attribute of the video object.
Parameters
The known format of the video data to be set in the video object.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setFormat( ) method and the value for the knownFormat parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Set the format for some stored video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030 FOR UPDATE; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('current format'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('--------------'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(obj.getFormat()); obj.setFormat('rm'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('new format'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('--------------'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(obj.getFormat()); UPDATE pm.online_media p SET p.product_video = obj WHERE p.product_id = 2030; COMMIT; EXCEPTION WHEN ORDSYS.ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE caught'); WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('EXCEPTION caught'); END; /
Format
setFrameRate(knownFrameRate IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the value of the frameRate attribute of the video object.
Parameters
The frame rate.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setFrameRate( ) method and the value for the knownFrameRate parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in setFrameSize( ).
Format
setFrameResolution(knownFrameResolution IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the value of the frameResolution attribute of the video object.
Parameters
The known frame resolution in pixels per inch.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setFrameResolution( ) method and the value for the knownFrameResolution parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in setFrameSize( ).
Format
setFrameSize(knownWidth IN INTEGER,
knownHeight IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the value of the height and width attributes of the video object.
Parameters
The frame width in pixels.
The frame height in pixels.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setFrameSize( ) method and the value for either the knownWidth or knownHeight parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Set the frame size (width and height) for video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030 FOR UPDATE; obj.setFrameSize(1,2); obj.setFrameResolution(4); obj.setFrameRate(5); obj.setVideoDuration(20); obj.setNumberOfFrames(8); obj.setCompressionType('Cinepak'); obj.setBitRate(1500); obj.setNumberOfColors(256); UPDATE pm.online_media p SET p.product_video = obj WHERE p.product_id = 2030; COMMIT; END; /
Format
setKnownAttributes(knownFormat IN VARCHAR2,
knownWidth IN INTEGER,
knownHeight IN INTEGER,
knownFrameResolution IN INTEGER,
knownFrameRate IN INTEGER,
knownVideoDuration IN INTEGER,
knownNumberOfFrames IN INTEGER,
knownCompressionType IN VARCHAR2,
knownNumberOfColors IN INTEGER,
knownBitRate IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the known video attributes for the video data.
Parameters
The known format.
The known width.
The known height.
The known frame resolution.
The known frame rate.
The known video duration.
The known number of frames.
The known compression type.
The known number of colors.
The known bit rate.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about this exception.
Examples
Set the property information for all known attributes for video data:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; width integer; height integer; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030 FOR UPDATE; obj.setKnownAttributes('MOOV',1,2,4,5,20,8,'Cinepak', 256, 1500); obj.getFrameSize(width, height); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('width: ' || TO_CHAR(width)); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('height: ' || TO_CHAR(height)); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('format: ' || obj.getFormat()); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('frame resolution: ' || TO_CHAR(obj.getFrameResolution())); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('frame rate: ' || TO_CHAR(obj.getFrameRate())); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('video duration: ' || TO_CHAR(obj.getVideoDuration())); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('number of frames: ' || TO_CHAR(obj.getNumberOfFrames())); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('compression type: ' || obj.getCompressionType()); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('bite rate: ' || TO_CHAR(obj.getBitRate())); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('number of colors: ' || TO_CHAR(obj.getNumberOfColors())); UPDATE pm.online_media p SET p.product_video = obj WHERE p.product_id = 2030; COMMIT; END; /
Format
setNumberOfColors(knownNumberOfColors IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the value of the numberOfColors attribute of the video object.
Parameters
A known number of colors.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setNumberOfColors( ) method and the value for the knownNumberOfColors parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in setFrameSize( ).
Format
setNumberOfFrames(knownNumberOfFrames IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the value of the numberOfFrames attribute of the video object.
Parameters
A known number of frames.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setNumberOfFrames( ) method and the value for the knownNumberOfFrames parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in setFrameSize( ).
Format
setProperties(ctx IN OUT RAW,
setComments IN BOOLEAN);
Description
Reads the video data to get the values of the object attributes and then stores them in the object. This method sets the properties for each of the following attributes of the video data for which values are available: format, height, width, frame resolution, frame rate, video duration, number of frames, compression type, number of colors, and bit rate. This method populates the comments field of the object with a rich set of format and application properties in XML form if the value of the setComments parameter is TRUE.
Parameters
The format plug-in context information.
A Boolean value that indicates whether or not the comments field of the object is populated. If the value is TRUE, then the comments field of the object is populated with a rich set of format and application properties of the video object in XML form; otherwise, if the value is FALSE, the comments field of the object remains unpopulated. The default value is FALSE.
Usage Notes
If the property cannot be extracted from the media source, then the respective attribute is set to NULL.
If the format is set to NULL, then the setProperties( ) method uses the default format plug-in; otherwise, it uses your user-defined format plug-in.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION
This exception is raised if you call the setProperties( ) method and the video plug-in raises an exception when calling this method.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
Set the property information for known video attributes:
DECLARE obj ORDSYS.ORDVideo; ctx RAW(64) :=NULL; BEGIN SELECT p.product_video INTO obj FROM pm.online_media p WHERE p.product_id = 2030 FOR UPDATE; obj.setProperties(ctx,FALSE); UPDATE pm.online_media p SET p.product_video = obj WHERE p.product_id = 2030; COMMIT; EXCEPTION WHEN ORDSYS.ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('ORDVideoExceptions.VIDEO_PLUGIN_EXCEPTION caught'); WHEN OTHERS THEN DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('exception raised'); END; /
Format
setVideoDuration(knownVideoDuration IN INTEGER);
Description
Sets the value of the videoDuration attribute of the video object.
Parameters
A known video duration.
Usage Notes
Calling this method implicitly calls the setUpdateTime( ) method.
Pragmas
None.
Exceptions
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_INPUT_VALUE
This exception is raised if you call the setVideoDuration( ) method and the value for the knownVideoDuration parameter is NULL.
ORDVideoExceptions.NULL_SOURCE
This exception is raised when the value of the ORDVideo.source attribute is NULL.
See Appendix H for more information about these exceptions.
Examples
See the example in setFrameSize( ).